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المقدمة

Nearly everybody encounters bothersome itchy eyes now and again. هناك أسباب عديدة للعيون المزعجة, and the issue frequently is joined by irritated eyelids particularly at the base of the eyelashes and عيون حمراء كالدم or swollen eyelids.

On the side of each eye, the corner nearest to your nose are tear channels. One conduit, or way, is in the upper eyelid and one is in the lower eyelid. These little openings are known as the puncta, and they permit abundance tears to deplete from the outside of the eye into the nose.

This is the reason you now and then get a runny nose when you cry. Hyper sensitivities, contaminations, and a few different causes can trigger visual pruritus, the clinical term for bothersome eyes. The distinction between side effects of sensitivity and disease, على سبيل المثال, is critical to see so you don’t exacerbate your condition.

Causes of Itchy Eyes

If your eyelids are red and kindled, you may have a condition called blepharitis, which is brought about by microbes and now and again by tiny parasites that live on the eyelids. In the event that you wear contact focal points, bothersome eyes can make focal point wear truly awkward.

Here and there, on the off chance that you are wearing your contacts excessively long or don’t supplant them regularly enough, this also can cause bothersome eyes. Some other causes are as following:

1- عدوى

Your eyes are destitute against viral, جرثومي, and parasitic diseases — all of which can welcome on bothersome eyes. One of the more typical أمراض العيون is conjunctivitis, otherwise called pink eye on the grounds that the white piece of the contaminated eye turns pink. It’s extremely infectious and frequently joined by seepage from the influenced eye.

Another conceivable eye contamination is called uveitis, an irritation of the iris the piece of your eye with shading. Uveitis can cause eye torment and an extraordinary affectability to light. The two sorts of diseases ought to be assessed and rewarded by a specialist. Anti-infection agents might be utilized to treat conjunctivitis. Steroids likewise might be fundamental.

Mitigating eye drops might be sufficient to treat uveitis. In increasingly extreme cases, resistant suppressant medications might be required. التهاب القزحية, if not rewarded adequately, can prompt serious vision misfortune and entanglements, فمثلا, glaucoma and waterfalls.

2- Eye fatigue

Gazing at a PC screen for quite a while, or attempting to peruse in a dreary region, can strain your eyes, making them feel bothersome and tired. Eye fatigue can likewise create in case you’re compelling yourself to keep your eyes open and stay alert when you’re worn out.

For certain individuals, indoor warmth or cooling can prompt stressed, bothersome, and disturbed eyes. The best treatment is to just rest your eyes intermittently. On the off chance that driving is putting a strain on your eyes, pull over and close your eyes. Sleep or switch drivers, so your eyes can concentrate on nearer protests than an extended length of interstate or approaching headlights.

3- Perpetual hypersensitivities

In contrast to occasional hypersensitivities, enduring sensitivities are those you may have throughout the entire year. Things like shape, بقايا, and pet dander are among the more typical perpetual eye hypersensitivities. You additionally might be hypersensitive to specific items in your home. The contact focal point arrangement you use might be aggravating your eyes.

Or then again, the cleanser or cleanser you use might be the issue. In the event that ecological allergens have been disposed of as the reason for your irritated eyes, have a go at taking a break from an item that interacts with your eyes. It might be a procedure of disposal that prompts an answer, yet it could be definitely justified even despite your time.

To see if you have sensitivity, an allergist can direct a skin test for explicit allergens. Limited quantities of allergens, فمثلا, ragweed or pet dander, are directed simply under the skin to check whether the skin around the infusion site shows any sort of response. These tests are ok for most kids and grownups. Notwithstanding attempting to diminish your presentation to an allergen, you can take meds, فمثلا, antihistamines or corticosteroids, to help decrease irritation.

4- عين جافة

Tears, which are a blend of water, نفط, and bodily fluid, keep your eyes wet and invigorated. For different reasons, your eyes may quit delivering enough tears to shield your eyes from getting dry and irritated. One regular reason is essentially getting more established. As you age, tear creation will in the general fade. علاوة على ذلك, conditions, فمثلا, diabetes and rheumatoid joint pain can likewise prompt fewer tears. Certain prescriptions list dry eyes as a potential reaction. Those include:

• مضادات الاكتئاب
• Medications that lower pulse
• حبوب منع الحمل
• Decongestants

Your eyes can likewise dry out on the grounds that tears are dissipating excessively fast. On the off chance that you’ve at any point been outside in the breeze for quite a while or in a domain with extremely low mugginess, you may have seen your eyes getting dryer and itchier. Now and again, a blocked tear conduit or tear organ prompts dry and bothersome eyes.

Rewarding dry eyes might be as basic as utilizing over-the-counter fake tears, which are accessible as drops. Adhere to the guidelines cautiously. In the event that you experience incessant dry eyes, see an eye specialist. You may require sedated drops.

Treatment of Itchy Eyes

The best itchy eye medicines are those that legitimately address the reason. على سبيل المثال, if your side effects are related to a dry eye condition, a sensitivity drop will be less successful for you than it will be for somebody whose itchy eyes are because of occasional hypersensitivities. بالتالي, talking with your eye specialist can be useful to decide the best solution for itchy eyes.

A few distinct sorts of meds may help assuage visual tingling, yet just your primary care physician will know which treatment or blend of medicines is generally appropriate for your specific needs. بعض الأحيان, itchy eyes can be restored with fake tears or sensitivity drops.

وليكن ما يكون, in others, you may likewise require an anti-infection, a calming prescription as well as exceptional eyelid purifying items. Applying a perfect, cool, soggy washcloth over your shut eyes likewise may help lighten the seriousness of itchy eyes.