Wenn Sie oder jemand, den Sie lieben, Diabetes hat, Sie haben vielleicht schon von Insulinpumpen gehört. Insulin pumps are devices that deliver the hormone insulin through a thin tube and cannula (tiny tube) inserted into your body. Insulin is delivered continuously via a liquid reservoir or can be given at scheduled times.
The pump is worn outside your body, so it’s much more discreet than traditional needles and pens.
Insulin pumps can help you manage your blood sugar levels more easily when compared to injections or other types of medications. They also provide better control over insulin entering the bloodstream by delivering small amounts throughout the day instead of one large dose at mealtime (which can lead to dangerously low blood sugars).
Open Loop Insulin Pumps
Open loop pumps are the most basic type of pump, and they don’t offer many features to help you with your diabetes. These pumps are easy to use, but they won’t tell you how much insulin to take or how much insulin is in your body at any given time.
Open loop pumps are also not very accurate because the number of carbohydrates in a food and its effect on blood sugar can vary from person to person. Some people have more carbs than others, so it’s difficult for an open loop pump to know when you’ve eaten something high in carbs or low carb. Als Ergebnis, these types of pumps may give too little or too much insulin at times.
Closed Loop Insulin Pumps
Das closed loop pump is another type of insulin pump. A closed loop system uses a continuous glucose monitor to measure blood sugar levels and then delivers the proper amount of insulin to keep your blood sugar within normal ranges.
The system can be programmed with your personal information, wie Ihr Gewicht und Alter, um ihm zu helfen, die richtige Insulinmenge zu bestimmen, die benötigt wird.
Laut der Tandem Diabetes-Website, „Ein Closed-Loop-System kombiniert eine kontinuierliche Glukoseüberwachung (CGM) Sensor mit einer Insulinpumpe, um die Insulinabgabe zu automatisieren. Dieses geschlossene System wird manchmal als „künstliche Bauchspeicheldrüse“ bezeichnet, weil es darauf abzielt, nachzubilden, wie eine Bauchspeicheldrüse auf steigende oder fallende Blutzuckerwerte reagieren würde.“
Je fortschrittlicher die Pumpe ist, desto besser kann es Ihnen helfen, Ihren Blutzucker zu kontrollieren. A closed-loop insulin pump is much more sophisticated than an open-loop pump and has a lot more features.
This makes them quite expensive, but they have many benefits in return:
- The ability to adjust basal rates automatically at certain times (such as when you eat).
- An alarm if too much or too little insulin is being delivered.
- The ability to be customized with different bolus patterns and settings on a daily basis (if needed).
Both open and closed-loop insulin pumps can be used to manage diabetes. jedoch, viele Unterschiede zwischen ihnen machen jedes für bestimmte Leute besser geeignet. Wenn Sie Typ haben 1 Diabetes, dann werden Sie wahrscheinlich von der Verwendung einer offenen Pumpe profitieren (wie das Medtronic 630G).
Es erfordert keine Kalibrierung, Sie können es also sofort verwenden, ohne zuerst etwas einrichten zu müssen!
HP-Gedanken: Insulin pumps help people with diabetes cope with their ailment. jedoch, there is one diabetes-related anomaly that is a challenge to contend against — Peripheral Arterial Diseases.
